A motor vehicle log book has many essential pieces of information that will be useful in the case of an accident. When an accident occurs, it is important to be able to document the details of the accident as soon as possible. Having a well-logged logbook is also helpful in providing proof if you ever are involved in an accident and need to press charges against the driver of the other vehicle. The best way to start is to compile your own vehicle log book after you purchase your vehicle. This will help you later on when you need to make a claim for damage to the other car or truck.
Your motor vehicle log book should contain the following information: Start and end date for every trip. Also note the odometer records for every trip, including the miles covered and the speed of your vehicle. Start and end dates for all business trips and family vacations as well. If your vehicle is used for work-related activities, note the start and finish time for those activities.
Some additional items to add to your motor vehicle log book include your fuel expenses, your car maintenance expenses and any other miscellaneous car expenses you have incurred. These types of items may not always be required for a business use. But you should have these types of expenses documented so that you can later deduct them on your taxes at the end of the year. These types of records are typically maintained by the IRS but if you have to obtain your records from another source, they are the records you want.
Other items that are required by the law but may not be as useful to you as a business use include passenger names and addresses, medical expenses, charitable contributions, charitable receipts and repairs made. Your motor vehicle log book must also contain any maintenance records you need to keep of such things as oil changes, tire rotations and any other records necessary. If you use your car for personal purposes, you may not need this information. And if you use your car for business purposes, it is likely that you will need to report any unusual maintenance or repair expenses on your tax return. And you are required to report these types of things even if you do not incur the expense.
Another thing you might consider besides accounting is utilizing a motor vehicle log book to monitor your employees' driving habits. If you are using a company car for your employees, you are required to maintain their driving records. And if you have a separate log book for your employee's personal use, you are also obligated to keep track of any traffic violations that they may have incurred. This type of information can be very useful to you as a business owner, if you are involved in insurance claims, DUI cases or any other area where you want to ensure you are paying out less in premiums or paying out too much in claims because of poor driving habits by your employees.
The final place where a motor vehicle log book could come in handy is when you sell your vehicle. Many times people will take their odometer records with them when selling their vehicle. However, the seller is also required by law to retain these odometer readings. This makes it very difficult for the seller to resell the vehicle at the asking price without having to pay out more money in insurance claims. This is why it is imperative to have a separate log book for your vehicle. Even if you only need it for a year or two, it is well worth the small amount of investment and the peace of mind that comes from knowing your mileage and the other details of your travels.
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